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Process & approval

Use December to Prepare, Apply First Thing in January

Larry Kirschner · · 6 min read

If your association is planning a capital project for 2027, December is the most useful month on your calendar. It is not a good month to submit a loan application, and it is an excellent month to build one.

Boards that spend December assembling documents and settling decisions are at the front of the queue the first week of January. Boards that wait until January to start thinking about it are still gathering paperwork while everyone else is already taking bids.

That is the whole argument. The rest of this is how to do it, and the right time to start is now.

Why December Is a Slow Month to Submit and a Good Month to Prepare

Everyone in the chain runs short-handed over the holidays. Lending desks lose people to vacation. Credit committees meet less often. Your management company, your insurance broker, your reserve study firm and your accountant all have the same problem at the same time. A documentation request that would turn around quickly in October takes noticeably longer in December.

Your own board is part of it. Most associations do not meet in the last two weeks of December, and some skip the first week of January. Anything that needs a vote waits.

None of that is a reason to sit still. It is a reason to spend December on the work that needs no lender, no quorum and nobody else's calendar.

Why a Slow File Costs Something

A file sitting in a queue is exposed to whatever rates do while it sits. Rates can move either way and nobody can tell you in advance which. That is the point. A slower process is not a worse rate, it is more time exposed to a rate you do not control, and how long your file takes is one of the few parts of this a board can actually shorten.

Shortening it is what December preparation buys.

The December Playbook

Weeks One and Two: Assemble the File

Gather the full application package. Reserve study, audited or reviewed financials for the last three years, current-year budget, delinquency report, insurance certificates, the board resolution authorising the loan, and the project scope and cost estimates. If you use our AI-enabled client portal, upload documents as you gather them and work from its document checklist to see what is still missing.

Nothing goes to a lender in this window. The goal is a complete file sitting ready.

Weeks Three and Four: Settle the Decisions

The last two weeks of December are for internal board work. Confirm the loan authorisation resolution is signed. Agree your covenant preferences. Decide who is authorised to accept a term sheet, so the answer is not being worked out in the middle of January.

Do this by email and small-group calls. Do not schedule anything that needs a quorum.

Start the Conversation With Us in December

This is the part boards skip, and it is the part that decides how January goes. December is when we can tell you what your file looks like to an underwriter before a lender ever sees it. A reserve study that needs a refresh, a delinquency number that needs a collections narrative, a gap in the financials: every one of those is cheaper to fix in December than to explain in February.

There is no upfront cost, and we are paid at closing.

January, Week One: Submit

The first week of January is when the market comes back at full strength. Underwriters are back, credit committees return to their regular schedules, and a complete file gets read promptly because it is complete and because the people reading it are there.

January: Run the Bids

Run a competitive process across three or more lenders. The 10-year Treasury is the same for every lender. The spread each bank adds on top is what differs, and each bank prices its spread differently. That difference is what shopping the market finds, and a complete file submitted early in the month is the one lenders can price without waiting on you.

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When Your Rate Actually Gets Set

Lenders vary. Some set the rate when the application is submitted, some when the term sheet is signed, and some in the final days before closing. What also varies is whether a lender will hold a quote at all and what happens if your closing date slips, which comes down to each lender's own policy. Ask every one of them the question and treat the answer as part of the offer, because two term sheets at the same rate are not the same deal if one leaves weeks more of your timeline exposed.

For a January plan this means the question for every lender is when the rate is set and how long a quote holds, because together they decide how much of your timeline is exposed.

When Submitting in December Is Still Right

Three narrow cases.

Emergency Damage

Insurance-backed capital emergencies such as roof failure or structural damage cannot wait for a better month. A lender that already holds your deposits is usually the fastest route, because it already has much of your file.

An Existing Facility Expiring

If your line of credit or existing loan matures in December or January, you may not have the option of waiting. Talk to your existing lender about a short-term extension while you run the process in January.

A Bid Already in Hand

If you ran a competitive process in October and November and hold a term sheet, closing before year end can make sense. The work is essentially done and only the closing mechanics remain.

Questions Boards Ask

Do rates drop in January?

No, and be careful of anyone who tells you they do. January rates track the market like any other month. What January gives you is speed and a full field of lenders, which is a different thing and a more reliable one.

Our board wants to start now. Should we?

Yes. Starting now is the recommendation. Start the preparation now and start the conversation with us now. What we would not do is submit a half-finished file into the slowest three weeks of the year and then spend January answering questions that a December read would have caught.

Should we tell our current bank we are planning a January application?

If you have a deposit relationship, yes. Give them a heads up in early December that you will be running a competitive process. An incumbent that knows a competitive process is coming has a reason to sharpen its first offer. A bank that finds out afterwards does not.

Closing Note

Waiting until January to start is not patience. It is a six-week delay dressed as one. The board that uses December is the board whose file is read first, whose questions are already answered, and whose process is short enough to spend the least time exposed to a market nobody controls.

Planning a Q1 2027 loan? Start the conversation this month. We shop your deal across a national network of HOA lenders, there is no upfront cost, and we are paid at closing.

Still deciding? Talk it through with us.

We’ll talk with any board at no charge and no obligation, just answers.